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The Dracaena fragrans is a species of flowering plant native throughout tropical Africa.
Latin name
Dracaena fragrans
Pronunciation
(“dray-SEH-nah fruh-GRAHns”)
Common name
Corn Plant
Origin
Tropical Africa
The Dracaena fragrans is a slow-growing, cane-forming shrub that often produces several stems from its base. In the wild, mature plants can reach up to 15 m tall.
Once one of the most widely used interior plants, it has seen a dip in popularity in recent years. However, it remains highly valued for its ability to thrive in a wide range of indoor conditions and is an excellent choice for lower light areas.
A number of attractive cultivars are available, with the most common including ‘Janet Craig’, ‘Compacta’, ‘Golden Coast’, and ‘Lemon Lime’.
Mildly toxic if ingested by pets and humans. It may cause gastrointestinal upset if chewed.
caring for your plant
Light
Thrives in bright, indirect light. Tolerates lower light, though growth slows. Avoid harsh direct sun, which can scorch the leaves.
Watering
Allow the top few centimetres of soil to dry out between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot and yellowing leaves. Reduce watering in cooler months.
Pruning
Remove yellow or brown leaves. If the plant becomes leggy, you can prune the top to encourage bushier growth. Cut cleanly just above a node.
Feeding
Feed during the growing season (spring through summer) with a balanced, dilute houseplant fertiliser. A slow-release formula in spring can work well.
pest & diseases
Watch for scale insects, mealybugs, and spider mites. Treat infestations early by wiping leaves, or using insecticidal soap. Ensure good airflow and avoid overwatering to reduce fungal issues.
Where the Dracaena fragrans originates from
This species originates in tropical Africa, it is now available in a number of cultivars
Our plants are grown in Ecoponic, an alternative to soil. Officially known as a vulkaponic substrate, it replaces traditional compost with a clean, mineral-based medium that helps protect peatlands.
According to the IUCN UK Peatland Programme, “A loss of only 5% of UK peatland carbon would be equal to the UK’s annual greenhouse gas emissions.” As well as storing carbon, the natural wetlands where peat is found are critical to the survival of plants and wildlife. Ecoponic also improves plant health and uses water more efficiently.
Find out more about Ecoponic here.
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